2 Nope it only runs under electricity but one type of High Speed Train have a diesel coach it's the spanish one ( S-730 ). The TGV PSE ( some PSE are able to runs under 15KV 16.7Hz to Switzerland ), Atlantique, Réseau ( some Réseau are able to runs at 3KV DC ), Duplex runs under 1.5KV DC and 25KV 50Hz AC, the TGV Euroduplex runs under 1.5KV DC, 15KV 16.7Hz and 25KV 50Hz AC ( the Euroduplex for Morroco 3KV DC and 25KV 50Hz AC ), the TGV PBA runs under 1.5KV and 3KV DC and 25KV 50Hz AC, the TGV PBKA runs under 1.5KV and 3KV DC and 15KV 16.7Hz and 25KV 50Hz AC, the TGV POS runs under 1.5KV DC, 15KV 16.7Hz and 25KV 50Hz AC and finally the TGV TMST that runs under 1.5KV and 3KV DC ( under third rail with 750 Volts DC but only before the opening of HS1 in 2007 ) and 25KV 50Hz AC
3 The coupler is used to run in 2 units but for emergency too with a loco equipped with the Sharfenberg