When I was thinking about what locomotive would be an appropriate successor to the EF4, I decided to go with Adtranz/Bombardier Transportation IORE locomotives, which are actually two locomotives coupled back-to-back, though modified to run on 25kV 60Hz AC instead of 15kV 16 2/3Hz AC electricity, re-geared to max speeds of 80 miles per hour, and the SA3 coupler replaced with the Janney coupler. Or, I could go with the Chinese HXD3B, which is an electric locomotive based on a single-unit IORE locomotive, though modified to run on 25kV 60Hz AC instead of 25kV 50Hz AC electricity and re-geared to max speeds of 80 miles per hour.