Spec sheets such as those at
http://www.thedieselshop.us usually quote two TE values.
For example, an SD40-2 is quoted as having 3000HP, max speed 65mph, TE= 92000 lb @25% or 82100 lb @ 11 mph and weight=368000lbs.
The 92000 @25% comes from multiplying 368000 X .25=92000 lbs.
The throttle power curves in the spreadsheet use the constant TE rating value.
The TE=82100 lb @11 mph value is based on the typical value of power available at the drive wheels and can be verified as follows.
The equation used is TE (in kilonewtons) X speed (meters per second) = power (kilowatts).
3000 HP = 3000 X .746 KW/HP = 2238 KW
Allowing 20% of the available energy to power the compressors, cooling fans and aux systems leaves 80% for the drive wheels.
.8 X 2238 = 1790.4 KW
11 mph = 4.9 meters per second (m/s).
1790.4/4.9 = 365.3 KN = 82122 lb which rounds to 82100 as quoted on the webpage.
The speed/TE curves in my spreadsheet are derived from the above equation. Since diesel locos are a constant power machine, the TE decreases as speed increases.
Bob Weber